Common topics in molecular bioscience programs include immunology, biofilm science and biomaterials. Completing these programs could offer opportunities to students who wish to engage with the leading edge of biological and ecological research in an academic or professional capacity.

The USA remains the world’s most popular destination for international students. Universities in the US dominate the world rankings and the country also offers a wide variety of exciting study locations. State university systems are partially subsidized by state governments, and may have many campuses spread around the state, with hundreds of thousands of students.

Requirements for the PhD program often involve the student having already obtained a Master’s degree. Additionally, a thesis or dissertation primarily consisting of original academic research must be submitted. In some countries, this work may even need to be defended in front of a panel.